{"id":41303,"date":"2025-09-23T00:40:23","date_gmt":"2025-09-22T22:40:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2b-advice.com\/glossary\/social-engineering\/"},"modified":"2025-09-25T19:21:32","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T17:21:32","slug":"ingenierie-sociale","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/2b-advice.com\/fr\/glossary\/social-engineering\/","title":{"rendered":"Ing\u00e9nierie sociale"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ing\u00e9nierie sociale<\/h1>\n

Que signifie l'ing\u00e9nierie sociale ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

L'ing\u00e9nierie sociale consiste \u00e0 exploiter des caract\u00e9ristiques humaines telles que la serviabilit\u00e9, la confiance, la peur ou le respect de l'autorit\u00e9 pour manipuler des personnes. Par exemple, un employ\u00e9 est amen\u00e9 \u00e0 cliquer sur un lien sp\u00e9cifique dans un e-mail (falsifi\u00e9) ou \u00e0 donner un mot de passe lors d'un entretien personnel. Les cybercriminels incitent ainsi la victime \u00e0 divulguer des informations confidentielles, \u00e0 contourner des fonctions de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, \u00e0 effectuer des virements ou \u00e0 installer des logiciels malveillants sur son appareil personnel ou sur un ordinateur du r\u00e9seau de l'entreprise. Pour \u00e9viter que des donn\u00e9es sensibles ne soient divulgu\u00e9es par des m\u00e9thodes d'ing\u00e9nierie sociale et qu'une violation de donn\u00e9es n'en r\u00e9sulte, tous les employ\u00e9s devraient recevoir des formations et des sensibilisations r\u00e9guli\u00e8res, tant dans le domaine de la protection des donn\u00e9es que dans celui de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 informatique. La forme la plus connue d'ing\u00e9nierie sociale est le phishing.<\/p>\n

Exemple pratique<\/h2>\n

Dans le cadre de l'ing\u00e9nierie sociale, une entreprise utilise des donn\u00e9es personnelles pour des mesures publicitaires cibl\u00e9es et obtient au pr\u00e9alable les consentements n\u00e9cessaires.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L'ing\u00e9nierie sociale consiste \u00e0 exploiter des caract\u00e9ristiques humaines telles que la serviabilit\u00e9, la confiance, la peur ou le respect de l'autorit\u00e9 pour manipuler des personnes. Par exemple, un employ\u00e9 est amen\u00e9 \u00e0 cliquer sur un lien sp\u00e9cifique dans un e-mail (falsifi\u00e9) ou \u00e0 donner un mot de passe lors d'un entretien personnel. Les cybercriminels incitent ainsi la victime \u00e0 divulguer des informations confidentielles, \u00e0 contourner des fonctions de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, \u00e0 effectuer des virements ou \u00e0 installer des logiciels malveillants sur son appareil personnel ou sur un ordinateur du r\u00e9seau de l'entreprise. Pour \u00e9viter que des donn\u00e9es sensibles ne soient divulgu\u00e9es par des m\u00e9thodes d'ing\u00e9nierie sociale et qu'une violation de donn\u00e9es n'en r\u00e9sulte, tous les employ\u00e9s devraient recevoir des formations et des sensibilisations r\u00e9guli\u00e8res, tant dans le domaine de la protection des donn\u00e9es que dans celui de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 informatique. La forme la plus connue d'ing\u00e9nierie sociale est le phishing.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-41303","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nSocial Engineering - Ailance<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Begriff Social Engineering im Datenschutz: Definition, Zweck & Anwendung \u2013 DSGVO\u2011Bezug. 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